Offshore wind energy in the UK is unlikely to reach its full potential unless there is additional support, a report commissioned by the British Wind Energy Association (BWEA) has shown. The research claims that an estimated 8,000 MegaWatts of capacity, enough to power five million homes, could be operational by 2015. This would be equivalent to 6% of the UK's electricity supply. However, it goes on to say that only around 2,000 MegaWatts is actually likely to be built, unless there is increased Government support. There are currently just four offshore farms, with a combined total capacity of 213 MegaWatts. The BWEA argue the UK need to capitalise on the opportunities offered by the technology which is of "immense strategic importance" in securing carbon free power over the next decade.
This is in direct comparison to the onshore wind industry, which will generate 50% more electricity this year than previously predicted. 6,000 MegaWatts of wind power capacity is expected to be installed, which will generate around 5% of the UK's electricity supply, avoiding 13 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions.
Ministers are currently reviewing the UK's energy strategy and will publish their findings in the summer.